Cyber Security Professional

Ek security professional ko dono OS chalana aata hona chahiye.

Explain user account, permission and privilege concepts in Windows

Harden a Windows system using basic security settings

Navigate the Linux terminal and use essential commands

Explain file permissions and user management in Linux

Identify common OS-level vulnerabilities and how to patch them

Ab dekho network ko bahar se protect kaise karte hain.

Explain how a firewall filters network traffic

Configure basic firewall rules on a sample system

Explain what a VPN is and how it protects data in transit

Use a network scanning tool (Nmap) to discover devices and open ports

Interpret basic Nmap scan results

Password aur data ko unreadable kaise banate hain, samjho.

Explain the difference between encryption and hashing

Explain symmetric versus asymmetric encryption with examples

Generate a hash for a sample file and verify its integrity

Explain how HTTPS uses encryption to secure web traffic

Identify weak versus strong password practices

Sahi banda hi system access kare — ye kaise ensure karte hain.

Explain authentication versus authorization

Explain multi-factor authentication and why it matters

Describe common access control models (DAC, MAC, RBAC) in plain words

Set up role-based access on a sample system

Explain the principle of least privilege

Attacker sabse pehle target ke baare me jaankari jama karta hai — legally seekho kaise.

Explain the ethical hacking process and its legal boundaries

Perform passive reconnaissance on a sample authorised target

Use WHOIS and DNS lookup tools to gather information

Explain the importance of scope and permission before testing

Document reconnaissance findings in a structured format

Ab dekho ek professional security toolkit kaise use hoti hai.

Set up and navigate a Kali Linux environment

Run a vulnerability scan using a standard scanning tool

Interpret vulnerability scan results and prioritise findings

Explain common vulnerability scoring (CVSS) at a conceptual level

Explain the difference between a vulnerability scan and a penetration test

Kaise ek weakness ko carefully, legally test karte hain.

Explain the concept of exploitation in a controlled lab environment

Perform a basic guided exploitation exercise on a lab machine

Explain responsible disclosure and reporting practices

Discuss relevant cyber law and compliance basics (IT Act overview)

Explain the consequences of unauthorised hacking

Website hack hone ke sabse common reasons yahi hote hain.

Explain the OWASP Top 10 list and why it matters

Explain SQL Injection with a simple example

Explain Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) with a simple example

Explain broken authentication and session management risks

Identify secure coding practices that prevent these vulnerabilities

Ab khud ek sample web app test aur secure karo.

Use a browser-based tool to inspect a web application's requests

Test a sample application for a basic SQL Injection vulnerability in a lab

Test a sample application for a basic XSS vulnerability in a lab

Apply a fix to close an identified vulnerability

Document findings and fixes in a simple report

Ek Security Operations Center kya karta hai, dekho.

Explain the role of a Security Operations Center (SOC)

Explain what security logs are and why they are monitored

Review sample system and network logs for suspicious activity

Explain the basics of a SIEM tool at a conceptual level

Identify signs of a possible security incident from log data

Attack ho jaye to karna kya hai — step by step seekho.

Explain the Incident Response lifecycle — identify, contain, eradicate, recover

Draft a basic incident response plan for a sample organisation

Explain the importance of communication during an incident

Walk through a simulated incident scenario

Explain post-incident review and lessons-learned practice

Client ko findings clearly samjhana bhi ek skill hai.

Explain the structure of a professional security assessment report

Write an executive summary for a sample set of findings

Prioritise findings by risk level for a client audience

Recommend clear remediation steps for each finding

Review and polish a sample report for clarity

Ab sab kuch jod kar ek real jaisa assessment khud karo.

Plan a full security assessment scope for a sample organisation

Perform reconnaissance, scanning and basic testing within the lab scope

Identify and prioritise findings across network, OS and web layers

Write a complete security assessment report with recommendations

Present the capstone project findings and defend the recommendations